The 1971 Bangladesh Genocide led to the deaths of nearly 3 million people. Decades later, activists continue to push for global recognition of this atrocity.
Protests for Recognition
September, 2022
In September 2022, activists gathered outside the United Nations Headquarters in New York, demanding recognition of the Bangladesh Genocide of 1971. The genocide resulted in:
Historical Context
1971
The roots of the genocide trace back to 1947 when the Indian subcontinent was partitioned. West Pakistan politically and economically dominated East Pakistan, leading to tensions that culminated in the independence movement of 1971.
On March 25, 1971, the Pakistani military launched Operation Searchlight to suppress the independence movement. This led to mass killings, displacement, and a severe humanitarian crisis.
The Fight for Independence
December, 1971
Despite mass violence, Bangladeshis resisted through civilian uprisings and organized forces. In December 1971, West Pakistan launched a final offensive, killing 1,000 intellectuals. However, following India’s intervention, Bangladesh was officially liberated on December 16, 1971, a day now celebrated as Bijoy Dibosh (Victory Day).
The Ongoing Struggle for Recognition
October, 2022
The United Nations has yet to formally recognize the Bangladesh Genocide. In Geneva, Sanchita Haque, Bangladesh’s Deputy Permanent Representative, urged recognition to hold the Pakistani Army accountable.
Beyond historical acknowledgment, recognition could reinforce global justice and prevent future atrocities.
Religious Persecution
October, 2021
Religious violence remains an issue in Bangladesh. The Hindu population has dropped from 20% in 1971 to just 8.9% today, with thousands fleeing due to persecution.
In October 2021, Durga Puja celebrations were marred by attacks on Hindu temples, killings, and mass arrests. Many minorities now celebrate under heavy security.
A Call to Action
October, 2022
On October 14, 2022, Representative Steve Chabot introduced Resolution 1430to the U.S. House of Representatives, seeking official recognition of the Bangladesh Genocide.
How You Can Help: